Conditions and procedures
- Acute and recurrent deep vein thrombosis
- Iliac and central venous obstruction
- Pelvic venous disorders
- Venoplasty and venous stenting
- Pelvic vein embolisation and venous reconstruction
Conditions
Post-thrombotic syndrome; iliac obstruction/May–Thurner; pelvic venous disorders; acute/recurrent DVT; central/arm venous obstruction.
Assessment
History/examination; duplex; CT/MR venography; selected catheter venography/IVUS.
Treatment options
Conservative care; anticoagulation; selected clot removal; venoplasty/stenting; pelvic embolization; reflux treatment; surgical/hybrid reconstruction.
Follow-up
Activity, suitable compression, skin care; individualized stent/anticoagulation surveillance.
Common questions
Does every compression need a stent? No; symptoms and imaging must agree. Symptoms after DVT? Possible.
When to seek help
Sudden limb swelling/pain: urgent assessment. Breathlessness, chest pain or fainting: emergency care.
This is general information. Investigations and treatment require individual assessment. Do not wait for a routine booking if symptoms are sudden or severe.